Report | March 2019
The Institutionalization of Family Firms Latin America
Family owned and controlled firms form the backbone of Latin American economies, accounting for
75% of all $1 billion-plus businesses in the region1 and 60 percent of its aggregate GNP2
. It follows that
family businesses must create value and thrive for the economic well-being of their home countries.
So how can family firms ensure long-term value creation?
As family businesses mature it is critical that they embark on a process of institutionalization
whereby they introduce and embed formal policies and procedures that strengthen commitment to
their mission and values, preserve their competitive advantage and facilitate long-term growth. In
2017, INSEAD explored this process among 123 family firms in Asia-Pacific and the Middle East. The
Institutionalization of Family Firms – From Asia-Pacific to the Middle East examined the opportunities
and challenges these firms faced across key attributes of institutionalization: family ownership and
succession, intangible family assets, corporate governance and leadership, growth capabilities,
organizational design, and access to capital. The authors complemented these findings with insights from
a group of leading private equity (PE) firms who, as regular investors in family-owned firms in the
region, had their own perspective on the development paths of these businesses.In Phase 2 of the research series the geographical focus shifts to Latin America. INSEAD surveyed 131
family firms and interviewed select PE experts to understand the dynamics of the region. This report
examines how institutionalization can help a family business secure its long-term survival and unlock
growth. It includes an analysis of the survey results and individual case studies that can help family
firms understand their own strengths and weaknesses and learn from their peers. It also explores
partnership opportunities between family firms and PE investors and uncovers areas of best practice
that support sustainable value creation.