Publications

Journal Article

While models of alliance network dynamics have focused primarily on alliance formation, this paper advances research by investigating member withdrawal from alliances.

The authors develop a model of cohesion and friction at the relationship, network, and market levels and propose cross-level cohesion and time-varying effects on member withdrawal, giving predictions that are distinct from those of alliance formation studies.

This analysis of alliances in the global liner shipping industry showed greater withdrawal rates as a result of market competition and time-dependent effects of prior direct and third-party ties, suggesting that member withdrawal has both social and task-related causes.